AIM:
To write a "C" program for the implementation of pass two of a two pass assembler in CS1207 - System Software Lab.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
char a[10],ad[10],label[10],opcode[10],operand[10],symbol[10],ch; int st,diff,i,address,add,len,actual_len,finaddr,prevaddr,j=0;
char mnemonic[15][15]={"LDA","STA","LDCH","STCH"};
char code[15][15]={"33","44","53","57"};
FILE *fp1,*fp2,*fp3,*fp4;
clrscr();
fp1=fopen("ASSMLIST.DAT","w");
fp2=fopen("SYMTAB.DAT","r");
fp3=fopen("INTERMED.DAT","r");
fp4=fopen("OBJCODE.DAT","w");
fscanf(fp3,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand);
while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0)
{
prevaddr=address;
fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
}
finaddr=address;
fclose(fp3);
fp3=fopen("INTERMED.DAT","r");
fscanf(fp3,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand);
if(strcmp(opcode,"START")==0)
{
fprintf(fp1,"\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",label,opcode,operand);
fprintf(fp4,"H^%s^00%s^00%d\n",label,operand,finaddr);
fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
st=address;
diff=prevaddr-st;
fprintf(fp4,"T^00%d^%d",address,diff);
}
while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0)
{
if(strcmp(opcode,"BYTE")==0)
{
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t",address,label,opcode,operand);
len=strlen(operand);
actual_len=len-3;
fprintf(fp4,"^");
for(i=2;i<(actual_len+2);i++)
{
itoa(operand[i],ad,16);
fprintf(fp1,"%s",ad);
fprintf(fp4,"%s",ad);
}
fprintf(fp1,"\n");
}
else if(strcmp(opcode,"WORD")==0)
{
len=strlen(operand);
itoa(atoi(operand),a,10);
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t00000%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand,a);
fprintf(fp4,"^00000%s",a);
}
else if((strcmp(opcode,"RESB")==0)||(strcmp(opcode,"RESW")==0))
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
else
{
while(strcmp(opcode,mnemonic[j])!=0)
j++;
if(strcmp(operand,"COPY")==0)
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s0000\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code[j]);
else
{
rewind(fp2);
fscanf(fp2,"%s%d",symbol,&add);
while(strcmp(operand,symbol)!=0)
fscanf(fp2,"%s%d",symbol,&add);
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s%d\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code[j],add);
fprintf(fp4,"^%s%d",code[j],add);
}
}
fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
}
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
fprintf(fp4,"\nE^00%d",st);
printf("\n Intermediate file is converted into object code");
fcloseall();
printf("\n\nThe contents of Intermediate file:\n\n\t");
fp3=fopen("INTERMED.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp3);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp3);
}
printf("\n\nThe contents of Symbol Table :\n\n");
fp2=fopen("SYMTAB.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp2);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp2);
}
printf("\n\nThe contents of Output file :\n\n");
fp1=fopen("ASSMLIST.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp1);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp1);
}
printf("\n\nThe contents of Object code file :\n\n");
fp4=fopen("OBJCODE.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp4);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp4);
}
fcloseall();
getch();
}
INTERMED.DAT
COPY START 2000
2000 ** LDA FIVE
2003 ** STA ALPHA
2006 ** LDCH CHARZ
2009 ** STCH C1
2012 ALPHA RESW 1
2015 FIVE WORD 5
2018 CHARZ BYTE C'EOF'
2019 C1 RESB 1
2020 ** END **
SYMTAB.DAT
ALPHA 2012
FIVE 2015
CHARZ 2018
C1 2019
To write a "C" program for the implementation of pass two of a two pass assembler in CS1207 - System Software Lab.
SOURCE CODE:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
char a[10],ad[10],label[10],opcode[10],operand[10],symbol[10],ch; int st,diff,i,address,add,len,actual_len,finaddr,prevaddr,j=0;
char mnemonic[15][15]={"LDA","STA","LDCH","STCH"};
char code[15][15]={"33","44","53","57"};
FILE *fp1,*fp2,*fp3,*fp4;
clrscr();
fp1=fopen("ASSMLIST.DAT","w");
fp2=fopen("SYMTAB.DAT","r");
fp3=fopen("INTERMED.DAT","r");
fp4=fopen("OBJCODE.DAT","w");
fscanf(fp3,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand);
while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0)
{
prevaddr=address;
fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
}
finaddr=address;
fclose(fp3);
fp3=fopen("INTERMED.DAT","r");
fscanf(fp3,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand);
if(strcmp(opcode,"START")==0)
{
fprintf(fp1,"\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",label,opcode,operand);
fprintf(fp4,"H^%s^00%s^00%d\n",label,operand,finaddr);
fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
st=address;
diff=prevaddr-st;
fprintf(fp4,"T^00%d^%d",address,diff);
}
while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0)
{
if(strcmp(opcode,"BYTE")==0)
{
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t",address,label,opcode,operand);
len=strlen(operand);
actual_len=len-3;
fprintf(fp4,"^");
for(i=2;i<(actual_len+2);i++)
{
itoa(operand[i],ad,16);
fprintf(fp1,"%s",ad);
fprintf(fp4,"%s",ad);
}
fprintf(fp1,"\n");
}
else if(strcmp(opcode,"WORD")==0)
{
len=strlen(operand);
itoa(atoi(operand),a,10);
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t00000%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand,a);
fprintf(fp4,"^00000%s",a);
}
else if((strcmp(opcode,"RESB")==0)||(strcmp(opcode,"RESW")==0))
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
else
{
while(strcmp(opcode,mnemonic[j])!=0)
j++;
if(strcmp(operand,"COPY")==0)
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s0000\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code[j]);
else
{
rewind(fp2);
fscanf(fp2,"%s%d",symbol,&add);
while(strcmp(operand,symbol)!=0)
fscanf(fp2,"%s%d",symbol,&add);
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s%d\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code[j],add);
fprintf(fp4,"^%s%d",code[j],add);
}
}
fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
}
fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
fprintf(fp4,"\nE^00%d",st);
printf("\n Intermediate file is converted into object code");
fcloseall();
printf("\n\nThe contents of Intermediate file:\n\n\t");
fp3=fopen("INTERMED.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp3);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp3);
}
printf("\n\nThe contents of Symbol Table :\n\n");
fp2=fopen("SYMTAB.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp2);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp2);
}
printf("\n\nThe contents of Output file :\n\n");
fp1=fopen("ASSMLIST.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp1);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp1);
}
printf("\n\nThe contents of Object code file :\n\n");
fp4=fopen("OBJCODE.DAT","r");
ch=fgetc(fp4);
while(ch!=EOF)
{
printf("%c",ch);
ch=fgetc(fp4);
}
fcloseall();
getch();
}
INPUT FILES:
INTERMED.DAT
COPY START 2000
2000 ** LDA FIVE
2003 ** STA ALPHA
2006 ** LDCH CHARZ
2009 ** STCH C1
2012 ALPHA RESW 1
2015 FIVE WORD 5
2018 CHARZ BYTE C'EOF'
2019 C1 RESB 1
2020 ** END **
SYMTAB.DAT
ALPHA 2012
FIVE 2015
CHARZ 2018
C1 2019
OUTPUT:
- IMPLEMENTATION OF PASS TWO OF A TWO PASS ASSEMBLER
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